Some medical issues are more severe than others. Diabetes, a disease that is all too common in India, is an example of a severe health problem. Currently, one in three adults has blood sugar levels that are over normal; if this tendency continues, more people could develop diabetes.
Everyone in the nation must know as much as possible about identifying and preventing diabetes, given the high prevalence of diabetes and prediabetes cases. The ability to support one another in living healthier, diabetes-free lives will enable individuals and entire families to do so.
Finding Out More About Diabetes
The first step in treating this condition is raising awareness. You can only take preventative steps if you know what diabetes is, how it is caused, and how it increases your risk of getting it. In light of this, we’ve put together a quick overview outlining the fundamentals of this condition:
What Is Diabetes?
High levels of blood glucose (also known as blood sugar) are a symptom of the chronic condition diabetes. Because diabetes patients cannot produce or use enough insulin to regulate their blood sugar levels naturally, they experience these increased blood sugar levels, also known as hyperglycemia.
Hyperglycemia can produce a variety of symptoms and side effects, including weakness, blurred vision, and nerve damage. Therefore diabetic patients must take measures and proper treatments from the best hospital in India to stabilize their blood sugar levels.
What Are The Diabetes Risk Factors?
There are three distinct forms of diabetes; thus, the risk factors for getting each one are varied.
Type 1 diabetes: Type 1 diabetes, commonly known as insulin-dependent diabetes, is most common in children and teenagers, but it can affect anyone at any age. Type 1 diabetes affects about 10% of people with diabetes.
People from specific ethnic backgrounds or who had adversity as a young kid are more prone to acquire type 1 diabetes, as are those who have a family history of the condition, have had the pancreatic disease, or have had infections or diseases that affect the pancreas.
Type 2 diabetes: Most people with type 2 diabetes are over 45, but as childhood obesity rises, teenagers are becoming more frequently affected by this condition. It accounts for about 90% of cases of diabetes and is the most common. Patients with this form of diabetes, in contrast to type 1, become resistant to insulin.
One’s risk of getting type 2 diabetes might rise for various reasons. Patients with type 2 diabetes are more likely than the general population to be overweight or obese, have high blood pressure, have sedentary lifestyles, have a family member with diabetes, or have (or had) gestational diabetes.
Gestational Diabetes: When a woman’s body cannot create enough insulin to maintain healthy blood sugar levels while pregnant, gestational diabetes develops. Even though this illness usually only lasts a short time, pregnant women need to get tested for gestational diabetes at their doctor’s visits to get the proper treatment. If they don’t, their high blood sugar levels can cause their children to grow and develop wrong.
What Diabetic Warning Signs and Symptoms Are There?
As the condition worsens, people with diabetes may exhibit a variety of various indications or symptoms. Patients may have a variety of symptoms, including the following:
- Urge to urinate frequently
- Despite patients’ eating and drinking, they experience excessive hunger or thirst
- Vision becoming increasingly hazy
- Slow-healing wounds or bruises
- Loss of weight without cause
- Hands, arms, legs, or feet tingling, hurting, or numb
However, it’s crucial to remember that many people with diabetes, whether they have type 1, type 2, or gestational diabetes, may not exhibit symptoms of the disease when they first start to develop. Because of this, the only certain way to know if you have diabetes is to undertake routine testing.
In Conclusion
You now know the facts of diabetes, even though they could seem frightening. It implies that you can start lowering your own chance of getting this illness. Please visit the top super specialty hospital in India if you experience any of the symptoms above or feel ill for these causes.